Hair Cutting Terminology
HAIR CUTTING TERMINOLOGY
Please read and learn the terminology bellow. You and your hairdresser will have lot less problems to understand each other.
Guideline - is a precut hair strand used as
a guide that is followed with other hair strands divided into sections in order
to create a pattern of a balanced hair cut.
Haircutting (also hair shaping) - is the process of
cutting, tapering, texturizing and thinning using any hair cutting tools in
order to create a shape.
Trimming -
removing only split ends with scissors or razor (about 1/4 to 1/2 of an
inch).
Layer cutting - the opposite of a
blunt cut. The hair is cut under a certain angle and falling in a cascading
style.
Tapering (also feathering) -
shortening the hair in a graduated effect. This expression is used for very
short hair cuts. Many men ask for a tapered cut on the neck and back of their
head.
Natural hairline - hair is tapered
very closely to the head, leaving the hairline in its natural stage. No blunt
cutting on the back of the neck is used.
Cowlicks - directional hair growth. Mostly in the nape
area and on top of the head.
Blunt cut - a
straight haircut at the bottom. Hair is not layered.
Slithering (also effilating) - process of removing hair
in a sliding manner with razor or slightly opened scissors. Used in a hair
texturizing.
Thinning - decreasing the
thickness of a very heavy hair.
Nipping -
cutting the hair with angled scissors ("v" shape) instead of straight across and
thus giving a hair little more fullness.
Styling - blow drying, roller setting, teasing,
brushing and arranging the hair in a style according to a client's face and head
shape.
Teasing - back-combing the heir
toward the scalp.
Finger styling - only
fingers (no styling tools) are used while blow-drying and styling the hair.
Usually with short or curly hair.